The spider-tailed viper (Pseudocerastes urarachnoides) is a venomous species of viper found in western Iran. It is known for its unique adaptation of a tail that resembles a spider, with appendages that wiggle and move to attract prey such as birds and lizards.
This species is relatively small, growing to a maximum length of about 50 centimeters. It has a thick body and a triangular-shaped head with distinctive horn-like scales above the eyes.
The spider-tailed viper mostly inhabits rocky and mountainous regions, where it uses its camouflage and spider-like tail to lure in unsuspecting prey. It strikes quickly and injects venom to immobilize and kill its victims.
Despite its fascinating appearance and hunting technique, the spider-tailed viper is considered a rare and elusive species in the wild, making it difficult to study and monitor its population. Protection and conservation efforts are critical to ensure the survival of this unique species.
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